Historic sites in London
For those wishing to discover historic sites in London, our city guide is designed to show you a great selection of historical places to visit in this popular tourist destination.
Founded by the Romans in 43AD, London became an important city in Roman Britain. Despite the destruction wrought by Boudicca in 61AD the city recovered and was a thriving centre of Roman life. Although little remains from this period, there are a few scattered Roman ruins, including parts of the Roman walls and the remains of a Roman theatre. After the Romans departed, the city’s influence waned until the site was refortified by Alfred the Great. The Norman conquest of 1066AD saw the city become increasingly important until it was established as the capital of England and the seat of power for the British monarchy – a fact reflected by the many royal palaces and homes which still exist today.
Over the centuries London has faced a multitude of threats - from plagues to the Great Fire of 1666 right through to the modern era and the German bombing of the city. Despite these challenges, London has continually grown, expanded and become a political, cultural and academic hub. Over the years many grand building projects have been undertaken, leading to a wealth of interesting and amazing historical places in London which can be explored today – making the city one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world.
Once you’ve explored the historical sites of London you can use our itinerary planner tool to plan out your very own London history tour and then print off a free pocket guidebook. Our database of London's historic sites is growing all the time, but we may not cover them all. Remember, if you know of other historic sites in London, you can always add them to Historvius now by visiting our upload page.
Historical sites in London : Site Index
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10 Downing Street
10 Downing Street is the home of the Prime Minister of the UK and one of the most important political historic places in London
Photo by nikoretro (cc) -
Apsley House
Apsley House was the home of one of Britain’s most heroic figures, the Duke of Wellington.
Photo by araqnid (cc) -
Banqueting House
The Banqueting House in Whitehall is famous as the site of the execution of King Charles I and one of the historic sites in London that saw crucial historical events.
Photo by antmoose (cc) -
Battle of Barnet
One of the most decisive and bloody encounters of the Wars of the Roses.
Photo by Matt From London (cc) -
Big Ben
Big Ben is the name often attributed to the iconic clock tower of the Houses of Parliament. It is one of the most famous historic places in London.
Photo by apdk (cc) -
British Museum
The British Museum in London is a world-famous museum of history and culture. It is one of the most popular historic attractions in London.
Photo by Dysanovic (cc) -
Buckingham Palace
One of the most famous historic sites in London, Buckingham Palace has been the royal residence of British monarchs since the reign of Queen Victoria.
Photo by girolame (cc) -
Bushey Museum
A small museum dedicated to the local history of the village of Bushey in Hertfordshire, which also contains an art gallery.
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Cabinet War Rooms
The Cabinet War Rooms are part of the underground bunker complex in London where Winston Churchill and his government operated during World War Two. One of many military historic sites in London.
Photo by brianburk9 (cc) -
Clarence House
Clarence House has been the London residence of several members of the British royal family.
Photo by HerryLawford (cc) -
Eltham Palace
Eltham Palace is a spectacular Art Deco palace built in the 1930’s alongside a 15th century medieval hall.
Photo by Banalities (cc) -
Epsom Downs Racecourse
The Epsom Downs Racecourse was the site of one of the most iconic moment in the women’s rights movement.
Photo by grahamc99 (cc) -
Fenton House
Fenton House is a well maintained seventeenth century house in Hampstead in North London.
Photo by Matt From London (cc) -
Hampton Court Palace
Hampton Court Palace is a medieval palace whch has served as everything from a royal residence to a prison.
Photo by Harshil.Shah (cc) -
Hatfield House
Hatfield House is a Jacobean country house built on the site of what was Queen Elizabeth I’s childhood home.
Photo by andrew_j_w (cc) -
Highgate Cemetery
Highgate Cemetery is a famous graveyard in North London where Karl Marx is buried. One of the more hidden historic sites in London.
Photo by Anosmia (cc) -
HMS Belfast
HMS Belfast is a Royal Navy light cruiser ship that played a role in both World War II and the Korean War. One of the most popular historic sites in London.
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Houses of Parliament
The Houses of Parliament are the home of the UK Parliament and are amongst the most famous historical places in London.
Photo by Gordon M Robertson (cc) -
Imperial War Museum
The Imperial War Museum is a London-based museum dedicated to world conflict. A popular tourist attraction in London.
Photo by _dChris (cc) -
Jewel Tower
The Jewel Tower is one of the last remnants of the medieval Westminster Palace and is amongst the lesser-known historic sites in London.
Photo by Thomas R. Koll (cc) -
Kelvedon Hatch Nuclear Bunker
The Kelvedon Hatch Nuclear Bunker is an enormous, three-storey, Cold War-era subterranean shelter and operations centre in Brentwood, Essex. It was constructed in 1952.
Photo by Matthew.H (cc) -
Kensington Palace
Kensington Palace was the childhood home of Queen Victoria and the home of Diana, Princess of Wales, until her death.
Photo by ciao_yvon (cc) -
Kenwood House
Kenwood House is a picturesque historic stately home in North London and among the great summertime historic places in London to visit.
Photo by Laura Nolte (cc) -
Kew Palace
Kew Palace is a seventeenth century palace which once served as a royal residence.
Photo by Laura Nolte (cc) -
London Roman Amphitheatre
The London Roman Amphitheatre was built in the first century AD and is the only one of its kind in the city. Amongst the lesser-known historical sites in London.
Photo by portableantiquities (cc) -
London Roman Fort
The London Roman Fort was a second century fort which housed Roman Londinium’s soldiers. Amongst the lesser-known historical sites in London.
Photo by pandrcutts (cc) -
London Roman Wall
The London Roman Wall was built in around the third century AD and parts of it can be seen today. Amongst the ancient historical sites in London.
Photo by thetravelguru (cc) -
Lullingstone Roman Villa
Lullingstone Roman Villa is a fine example of a 1st Century Roman villa. Built roughly 50 years after the Roman conquest of Britain, it was home to the wealthier elements of Romano-British society.
Photo by Loz Flowers (cc) -
Moor Park Mansion
A listed Palladian mansion now used as a golf clubhouse
Photo by < J > (cc) -
Museum of London
The Museum of London explores the history of the UK’s capital city. One of many historic sites in London that is good for children.
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Nelson’s Column
Nelson’s Column is a monument dedicated to Admiral Lord Nelson in London’s Trafalgar Square.
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St Albans
St Albans is a wonderful market town and the site of the execution of Britain’s first Christian martyr (209AD).
Photo by cybaea (cc) -
St James’s Palace
St James’s Palace has been the official residence of the British Sovereign since the reign of King Henry VIII.
Photo by Alex S. Bayley (cc) -
St Paul’s Cathedral
St Paul’s Cathedral is an iconic historic building in central London and the seat of the Diocese of London.
Photo by garryknight (cc) -
Temple Church
The Temple Church in London was established by the Knights Templar in the twelfth century.
Photo by Simon_Brighton (cc) -
The Great Fire of London Monument
The Great Fire of London Monument commemorates the major fire of 1666.
Photo by Stazjia (cc) -
The London Royal Air Force Museum
The London Royal Air Force Museum offers a great overview of the history of aviation in combat as well as housing over 100 aircraft from around the world.
Photo by tataquax (cc) -
The Tower of London
The Tower of London is a famous fortress and prison originally commissioned by the first Norman king, William the Conqueror.
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Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge is an iconic nineteenth century bridge over the Thames in London.
Photo by siddhu2020 (cc) -
Verulamium
Verulamium was a Roman settlement near modern day St Albans in England.
Photo by Brron (cc) -
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum displays millions of works of art from around the world and spans 3,000 years of history.
Photo by gailf548 (cc) -
Watford Museum
This museum is devoted to the history of the local area and that of the town of Watford itself.
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Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey is an iconic medieval structure and the site of many historic royal events, from coronations and weddings to burials.
Photo by Mark Ramsay (cc)